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Enniatin A1
Article number:
5500948
CAS No.:
4530-21-6
Formula:
C35H61N3O9
Synonyms:
2-(N-Methyl-L-valine) enniatin; 2-(N-Methyl-L-valine) Enniatin A, Cyclo[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-N-methyl-L-isoleucyl-(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-N-methyl-L-isoleucyl-(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-N-methyl-L-valyl]
Molecular weight:
667,87 g/mol
Enniatin A1 is used as a mycotoxin reference standard in UPLC-MS/MS and/or LC-MS-MS. Enniatins are a group of cyclohexadepsipeptide mycotoxins produced by Gnomonia errabuda and several Fusaria species, with phytotoxic, antibiotic, and insecticidal activities. Enniatins function as ionophors by their incorporation into the cellular membrane to form dimeric structures that transport monovalent ions across the membrane (especially the mitochondrial membranes) affecting oxidative phosphorylation uncoupling. It has been demonstrated that enniatins have a cytotoxic effect on human cancer cells.
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